See wikke in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wicke"
},
"expansion": "English: wicke",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: wicke (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "wick"
},
"expansion": "Scots: wick",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: wick"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wicca"
},
"expansion": "Old English wicca",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from an adjectival use of Old English wicca.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wicker",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "wicker",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "wikke (comparative wicker)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "wicker"
},
"expansion": "wikke (comparative wicker)",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "‘Jesus Christ and Saint Benedict,\nBless this house from every wicked creature,\nFor evil spirits of the nights, the white pater-noster!\nWhere went thou, Saint Peter's sister?’",
"ref": "late 14th century, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Miller's Tale, The Canterbury Tales, line 3483-3486",
"roman": "Where wentestow, seynt Petres soster?’",
"text": "‘Iesu Crist, and seynt Benedight,\nBlesse this hous from every wikked wight,\nFor nightes verye, the white pater-noster!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"evil, morally wrong, wicked"
],
"id": "en-wikke-enm-adj-y70sQzn~",
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"wrong",
"wrong"
],
[
"wicked",
"wicked"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sinful, depraved"
],
"id": "en-wikke-enm-adj-arxkHgGR",
"links": [
[
"sinful",
"sinful"
],
[
"depraved",
"depraved"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"malicious, destructive"
],
"id": "en-wikke-enm-adj-NiAv-IHb",
"links": [
[
"malicious",
"malicious"
],
[
"destructive",
"destructive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"harmful, damaging"
],
"id": "en-wikke-enm-adj-Wn4xYajg",
"links": [
[
"harmful",
"harmful"
],
[
"damaging",
"damaging"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rowdy, fierce, fear-inducing"
],
"id": "en-wikke-enm-adj-Ro39LR4C",
"links": [
[
"rowdy",
"rowdy"
],
[
"fierce",
"fierce"
],
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"harmful, injurious"
],
"id": "en-wikke-enm-adj-VAxpRIBb",
"links": [
[
"harmful",
"harmful"
],
[
"injurious",
"injurious"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"challenging, difficult"
],
"id": "en-wikke-enm-adj-tKDdqrvT",
"links": [
[
"challenging",
"challenging"
],
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 5 2 4 3 6 4 3 10 3 22 6 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad, of poor quality"
],
"id": "en-wikke-enm-adj-Gm6bcz8N",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "‘All the days of poor men are painful;’\nBeware, therefore, before thou come to that point!",
"ref": "late 14th century, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Man of Law's Tale, The Canterbury Tales, line 118-119",
"roman": "Be war therfor, er thou come in that prikke!",
"text": "‘Alle the dayes of povre men ben wikke;’",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deprived, miserly"
],
"id": "en-wikke-enm-adj-Z~H~Uoom",
"links": [
[
"deprived",
"deprived"
],
[
"miserly",
"miserly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwik(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wicke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wyk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wykke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wycke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wyke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wikked"
}
],
"word": "wikke"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wicca"
},
"expansion": "Old English wicca",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from an adjectival use of Old English wicca.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "wikke",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"evil, badness"
],
"id": "en-wikke-enm-noun-scK0sXMy",
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"badness",
"badness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"challenge, hardness"
],
"id": "en-wikke-enm-noun-B8YZh3s1",
"links": [
[
"challenge",
"challenge"
],
[
"hardness",
"hardness"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwik(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wicke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wyk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wykke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wycke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wyke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wikked"
}
],
"word": "wikke"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wicca"
},
"expansion": "Old English wicca",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from an adjectival use of Old English wicca.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "wikke",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 5 2 4 3 6 4 3 10 3 22 6 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wickedly, evilly"
],
"id": "en-wikke-enm-adv-okLyahIX",
"links": [
[
"wickedly",
"wickedly"
],
[
"evilly",
"evilly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mightily"
],
"id": "en-wikke-enm-adv-toiq6TLh",
"links": [
[
"mightily",
"mightily"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwik(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wicke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wyk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wykke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wycke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wyke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wikked"
}
],
"word": "wikke"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wicke"
},
"expansion": "English: wicke",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: wicke (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "wick"
},
"expansion": "Scots: wick",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: wick"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wicca"
},
"expansion": "Old English wicca",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from an adjectival use of Old English wicca.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wicker",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "wicker",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "wikke (comparative wicker)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "wicker"
},
"expansion": "wikke (comparative wicker)",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "‘Jesus Christ and Saint Benedict,\nBless this house from every wicked creature,\nFor evil spirits of the nights, the white pater-noster!\nWhere went thou, Saint Peter's sister?’",
"ref": "late 14th century, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Miller's Tale, The Canterbury Tales, line 3483-3486",
"roman": "Where wentestow, seynt Petres soster?’",
"text": "‘Iesu Crist, and seynt Benedight,\nBlesse this hous from every wikked wight,\nFor nightes verye, the white pater-noster!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"evil, morally wrong, wicked"
],
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"wrong",
"wrong"
],
[
"wicked",
"wicked"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sinful, depraved"
],
"links": [
[
"sinful",
"sinful"
],
[
"depraved",
"depraved"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"malicious, destructive"
],
"links": [
[
"malicious",
"malicious"
],
[
"destructive",
"destructive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"harmful, damaging"
],
"links": [
[
"harmful",
"harmful"
],
[
"damaging",
"damaging"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rowdy, fierce, fear-inducing"
],
"links": [
[
"rowdy",
"rowdy"
],
[
"fierce",
"fierce"
],
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"harmful, injurious"
],
"links": [
[
"harmful",
"harmful"
],
[
"injurious",
"injurious"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"challenging, difficult"
],
"links": [
[
"challenging",
"challenging"
],
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bad, of poor quality"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "‘All the days of poor men are painful;’\nBeware, therefore, before thou come to that point!",
"ref": "late 14th century, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Man of Law's Tale, The Canterbury Tales, line 118-119",
"roman": "Be war therfor, er thou come in that prikke!",
"text": "‘Alle the dayes of povre men ben wikke;’",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deprived, miserly"
],
"links": [
[
"deprived",
"deprived"
],
[
"miserly",
"miserly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwik(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wicke"
},
{
"word": "wike"
},
{
"word": "wick"
},
{
"word": "wik"
},
{
"word": "wyk"
},
{
"word": "wykke"
},
{
"word": "wycke"
},
{
"word": "wyke"
},
{
"word": "wikked"
}
],
"word": "wikke"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wicca"
},
"expansion": "Old English wicca",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from an adjectival use of Old English wicca.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "wikke",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"evil, badness"
],
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"badness",
"badness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"challenge, hardness"
],
"links": [
[
"challenge",
"challenge"
],
[
"hardness",
"hardness"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwik(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wicke"
},
{
"word": "wike"
},
{
"word": "wick"
},
{
"word": "wik"
},
{
"word": "wyk"
},
{
"word": "wykke"
},
{
"word": "wycke"
},
{
"word": "wyke"
},
{
"word": "wikked"
}
],
"word": "wikke"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wicca"
},
"expansion": "Old English wicca",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from an adjectival use of Old English wicca.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "wikke",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wickedly, evilly"
],
"links": [
[
"wickedly",
"wickedly"
],
[
"evilly",
"evilly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mightily"
],
"links": [
[
"mightily",
"mightily"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwik(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wicke"
},
{
"word": "wike"
},
{
"word": "wick"
},
{
"word": "wik"
},
{
"word": "wyk"
},
{
"word": "wykke"
},
{
"word": "wycke"
},
{
"word": "wyke"
},
{
"word": "wikked"
}
],
"word": "wikke"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wikke meaning in Middle English (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.